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Brussels Governance Monitor

Impacted sectors

Key sectors of the Brussels economy, tracked and documented

Commerce: Hub.brussels closes 14 offices, 13.5% vacancy, regional austerity

13.5% of retail units are vacant (3,500 units); the Pentagon rises to 18.3%. The government decided in April to close 14 of 33 Hub.brussels offices, and Visit.brussels closed its Place Royale desk (austerity, budget €22M → €16.3M). The office market posts its worst quarter in 25 years.

0 unblocked mechanisms — awaiting implementation2 what continues

Construction: Metro 3 North compromised, Infrabel €57.8M for 7 stations, Housing Fund resumes

The sector exits its worst year in a decade (−1,402 firms in 2024) but the framework is clearing: regional 2026 budget voted, Housing Fund resumes on 1 July, Infrabel injects €57.8M to make 7 Brussels stations accessible. The Metro 3 section under the North Station is, however, officially compromised (23 April hearing).

0 unblocked mechanisms — awaiting implementation3 what continues

Culture: Kanal saved, but FWB cuts EUR 12.9M, La Centrale closed, FAME cancelled

Kanal saved (EUR 60M), but the FWB cuts EUR 12.9M in culture, the City of Brussels reduces its budget by 19.6%, La Centrale is closed and the FAME festival cancelled. 168 cultural actors (RAB/BKO) demand guarantees.

0 unblocked mechanisms — awaiting implementation3 what continues

Digital: Brussels Digital ordinance adopted, 36% digital vulnerability, Big Bang 25→4

The Brussels Digital ordinance (published 21 February 2024, No. 2024000830) guarantees mandatory offline channels for public procedures. But ~340,000 Brussels residents (36%) remain digitally vulnerable. The 'L'humain d'abord !' rally (23 April 2026, Place Fernand Cocq) maintains pressure. The Big Bang merges 25 entities into 4 pillars — Paradigm integrated into BOSA Brussels.

0 unblocked mechanisms — awaiting implementation3 what continues

Education: FWB general strike (9 April), childcare crisis (10,000 places missing), FWB −€86.7M teaching + −€74M early childhood

General strike of FWB education on 9 April 2026 against the Glatigny plan (€86.7M cuts in 2026). Up to 10,000 childcare places missing. FWB cutting €74M from early childhood. OKAN coaches (Flemish) reduced by two-thirds (394 Brussels newcomer students impacted).

0 unblocked mechanisms — awaiting implementation2 what continues

Environment: LEZ active (−55% NOx), fines postponed, Evere joins anti-overflight action

The 2026 LEZ has banned Euro 5 diesel since 1 January and delivered −55% NOx. However, the €350 fines are postponed (no earlier than July 2026). Renolution is replaced by zero-interest loans (€200M). Evere joins Schaerbeek, Koekelberg and Molenbeek in legal action against the RNP 07L flight route.

0 unblocked mechanisms — awaiting implementation3 what continues

Health COCOM: Samusocial Nozat, Humanitarian Hub evicted, 23% poverty, early childhood lasagna

Samusocial has authorised alcohol in its women's centre since 20 April (pilot 'Nozat') against the 'infantilising' strict prohibition. The Humanitarian Hub (Avenue du Port) was evicted on 21 April. Poverty remains at 23%, and 14,246 Brussels students are on integration income — more than all of Flanders. Early childcare runs through an ONE / Opgroeien / Iriscare lasagna with FWB cuts (€74M).

0 unblocked mechanisms — awaiting implementation4 what continues

Horeca: hotel VAT 12%, record bankruptcies, Visit.brussels austerity, Pentagon begging regulation

Hotel VAT raised from 6% to 12% since 1 March 2025. 17% of Brussels bankruptcies are in horeca (vs 6% of SMEs). Visit.brussels closed its Place Royale desk and its budget falls from €22M to €16.3M. The Brussels-City Pentagon begging regulation (20 April 2026) impacts the commercial atmosphere.

0 unblocked mechanisms — awaiting implementation2 what continues

Housing: Housing Fund resumes 1 July, rents +3.7%, SLRB €197M in debt

The Housing Fund resumes its mortgage lending on 1 July 2026 after a 12-month suspension. Private rents are surging (+3.7%, average apartment €1,376/month) — every municipality crosses the €1,000 mark. The SLRB carries €197M in debt and must sell two sites (Ariane, Palais).

0 unblocked mechanisms — awaiting implementation3 what continues

Nonprofit sector: 5,000+ organisations, 105,000 jobs, persistent triple blockage

Over 5,000 associations and 105,000 workers endured 600+ days without a government. Organisations laid off staff, imposed part-time work or ceased operations. The triple blockage (no new policies, no adaptation to reforms, no 2025 budget) persists despite the formation of the government.

0 unblocked mechanisms — awaiting implementation2 what continues

Public transport: Metro 3 North compromised, Infrabel €57.8M, STIB Midi 1 year

The Metro 3 section under the North Station is officially compromised (23 April hearing) — the V.E.R.T. technique would cost +€75.1M with no guarantee. Infrabel injects €57.8M to make 7 stations accessible. STIB interrupts 4 tram lines for one year at Brussels-South (from 27 April). Taxibus PRM minibus ends in late 2027, transitioning to private taxis.

0 unblocked mechanisms — awaiting implementation3 what continues